Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

A toxic mix

Explicit and implicit narcissism and counterproductive work behavior

Bibliographic Data

ID21505653
AuthorsRamzi Fatfouta (0000-0001-6633-356X, HMKW Hochschule für Medien, Kommunikation und Wirtschaft University of Applied Sciences Berlin Germany, corresponding author), Dominik Schwarzinger (HMKW Hochschule für Medien, Kommunikation und Wirtschaft University of Applied Sciences Berlin Germany)
Year2024
Volume73
Issue2
Pages863-876
Publication date2024-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-994X • E-ISSN: 1464-0597
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/apps.12482
OpenAlexW4381095167
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

A large body of research has documented a positive link between narcissism and counterproductive work behavior (CWB). However, previous studies focused exclusively on explicit (self‐reported) narcissism, thereby neglecting the role of implicit (indirectly measured) narcissism. Using a sample of 504 employees, the present investigation aimed for an integrative perspective. Applying a job‐related narcissism questionnaire along with an implicit association measure of narcissism, for the first time, we address the question whether and to what extent explicit and implicit narcissism jointly influence CWB. Specifically, we show that the most toxic combination of narcissism (i.e., high explicit and high implicit narcissism) predicts the highest CWB levels. Explicit narcissism was positively related to CWB, and this relationship was stronger among individuals who were also high (vs. low) on implicit narcissism. Results suggest that implicit narcissism is an important, albeit hitherto neglected, determinant of CWB. The present work provides novel and valuable evidence on the role of implicit personality, which is crucial for understanding deviant behavior in the workplace

Counterproductive work behavior · Narcissism · Personality · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Computer Science · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Counterproductive Work Behaviours Help Regain a Sense of Power after a Broken Promise

    Open Access•Yingjie Li, Sabine A E Geurt et al.•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • A Meta-Analysis on the Correlation Between the Implicit Association Test and Explicit Self-Report Measures

    Open Access•Wilhelm Hofmann, Bertram Gawronski et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2005

  • Untangling the Links between Narcissism and Self‐esteem

    Open Access•Jennifer K Bosson, Chad E Lakey et al.•Social and Personality Psychology…•2008

  • The dimensionality of counterproductivity

    Open Access•Paul E Spector, Suzy Fox et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2006

  • A meta-analysis of the Dark Triad and work behavior

    Ernest H O'Boyle, Donelson R Forsyth et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2012

  • An emotion-centered model of voluntary work behavior

    Open Access•Paul E Spector, Suzy Fox•Human Resource Management Review•2002

  • Controversies in Narcissism

    Joshua D Miller, Donald R Lynam et al.•Annual Review of Clinical…•2017

  • Traits and motives

    David G Winter, Oliver P John et al.•Psychological Review•1998

  • Common method biases in behavioral research

    Philip M Podsakoff, Scott B Mackenzie et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2003

  • The Stressor-Emotion Model of Counterproductive Work Behavior

    Paul E Spector, Suzy Fox•Counterproductive Work Behavior•2006

  • Reflective and Impulsive Determinants of Social Behavior

    Open Access•Fritz Strack, Roland Deutsch•Personality and Social Psychology…•2004

  • Validation of an implicit measure of antagonistic narcissism

    Open Access•Peter Eric Heinze, Ramzi Fatfouta et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2020

  • Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test

    Anthony G Greenwald, Brian A Nosek et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Predicting actual behavior from the explicit and implicit self-concept of personality

    Mitja D Back, Stefan C Schmukle et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2009

  • Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition

    Anthony G Greenwald, Debbie E Mcghee et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • A principal-components analysis of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and further evidence of its construct validity

    Robert Raskin, Howard Terry et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1988

  • Interpersonal and intrapsychic adaptiveness of trait self-enhancement

    Delroy L Paulhus•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Automaticity

    A Moors, Jan De Houwer•Psychological Bulletin•2006

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae