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Teachers’ perceptions of and adaptations to implementing a competency-based curriculum at the secondary level in Bangladesh

Bibliographic Data

ID21511031
AuthorsMd Shahidul Islam (0000-0002-9351-243X), Shahidul Islam (0000-0002-9385-101X, Jaago Foundation), Arifur Rahman (0000-0001-6066-6558, University of Dhaka, corresponding author), Uthpal Chandra Paul (University of Rajshahi), Md Khaleduzzaman (University of Rajshahi)
Year2026
Volume52
Issue3
Pages366-384
Publication date2026-05-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOxford Review of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-4985 • E-ISSN: 1465-3915
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03054985.2025.2470816
OpenAlexW4408186661
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

This study investigates teachers’ perceptions of and adaptations to implementing a competency-based curriculum (CBC) within Bangladesh’s secondary education context. It follows a qualitative approach to gain in-depth perceptions and adaptations. The research comprised comprehensive interviews with 32 teachers from government and non-government secondary schools across eight divisions in Bangladesh. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select teachers from varied socioeconomic and geographical backgrounds, ensuring a diverse participant cohort. The data were subjected to thematic analysis, identifying six principal themes: perceptions of the CBC; perspectives on curriculum assessment; teachers’ adaptations to the curriculum; views on curriculum implementation; preparedness for the curriculum; and associated challenges. The results indicate that, although teachers express optimism regarding a CBC’s capacity to enhance student engagement and practical skills, substantial apprehensions exist concerning the readiness of the education system, the training system, teacher preparedness, and the assessment process

Curriculum · Curriculum development · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Perception · Secondary education · Sociology · Teaching method · Competency Development and Evaluation · Educational Assessment and Pedagogy · Higher Education Learning Practices · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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