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Judicial Reform and Banks Credit Risk Exposure

Bibliographic Data

ID21512673
AuthorsGiulia Canzian (0000-0002-4319-076X, CSIL Milano Milano Italy), Antonella Rita Ferrara (0000-0002-3161-8845, European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC) Ispra Italy, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume87
Issue2
Pages414-447
Publication date2025-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-9049 • E-ISSN: 1468-0084
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/obes.12652
OpenAlexW4405703544
LanguageEN
References cited41

The aim of this paper is to examine the impact of the Judicial System Reform, which was introduced in Italy in 2012, on the efficiency of the judicial system and the exposure of banks to credit risk in terms of Non‐performing loans. To this end, we apply a difference‐in‐differences approach, using a dataset that covers annual judicial proceedings from 2010 to 2017, supplemented by bank balance sheet data. Our findings indicate that the reform had a detrimental effect on both judicial efficiency and the NPL ratio. The negative impact is especially pronounced in courts that were previously more efficient, suggesting that the court mergers may have resulted in diseconomies of scale

Actuarial science · Business · Credit risk · Economics · Financial system · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · Corporate Finance and Governance · Credit Risk and Financial Regulations

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