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Risk Assessment and Post-Release Recidivism in a Sample of Juvenile Homicide Offenders

Bibliographic Data

ID21513325
AuthorsJames T Hubbell (0000-0001-9128-1896, University at Albany, State University of New York), Kathleen M Heide (0000-0001-7276-2344, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA, corresponding author), Norair Khachatryan (University of South Florida, Tampa, USA)
Year2022
Volume66
Issue8
Pages931-953
Publication date2022-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-624X • E-ISSN: 1552-6933
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0306624x211049203
PMID34622708
OpenAlexW3202797003
LanguageEN
References cited47

Given recent U.S. Supreme Court rulings regarding the constitutionality of juveniles who received mandated life sentences, questions have arisen in the field of criminology regarding how these offenders will adjust if someday released. Risk scores were calculated for 59 male juvenile homicide offenders (JHOs) based upon the eight domains in the Youth Level of Supervision/Case Management Inventory (YLS/CMI) and used to examine recidivism among the 48 JHOs who were released. Sample subjects were charged as adults for murder and attempted murder in the 1980s, convicted, and sentenced to adult prison. Chi-square analyses were used to assess the relationship between risk score category and two measures of recidivism, which were general arrests and violent offenses. Results indicated risk scores failed to predict both general and violent recidivism. Implications of the findings and directions for future research are discussed

Biology · Constitutionality · Criminology · Homicide · Injury prevention · Juvenile · Juvenile delinquency · Medical emergency · Poison control · Political science · Prison · Psychiatry · Recidivism · Sociology · Supreme court · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Demography · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

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Highly citedNo
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