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Low Self-Control, Victimization, and Financial Hardship

Does Low Self-Control Moderate the Relationship Between Strain and Criminal Involvement

Bibliographic Data

ID21513541
AuthorsCashen M Boccio (0000-0001-6377-5717, The University of Texas at San Antonio, corresponding author), Kevin M Beaver (0000-0003-3042-3496, Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA)
Year2021
Volume65
Issue1
Pages3-23
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-624X • E-ISSN: 1552-6933
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0306624x20909211
PMID32114855
OpenAlexW3009937434
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited34

General strain theory has been widely supported by empirical research. Research concerning possible individual-level moderators of the effects of strain, however, has yielded considerably mixed results. The current study addresses this gap in the literature by examining whether levels of self-control moderate the relationship between strain and criminal involvement in a large nationally representative sample. Our findings reveal that strain and levels of self-control have both additive and interactive effects on criminal involvement. To illustrate, respondents who were exposed to higher levels of strain reported more criminal involvement than respondents exposed to lower levels of strain. Similarly, lower levels of self-control were associated with higher levels of criminal involvement. In addition, levels of self-control were found to moderate the association between experiencing strain and two of the criminal involvement measures. Furthermore, the results suggest that the relationships among strain, self-control, and criminal involvement may vary across gender and forms of strain

Criminal behavior · Developmental psychology · General strain theory · Juvenile delinquency · Self-control · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,8
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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