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The Complex Associations Between Early Childhood Adversity, Heart Rate Variability, Cluster B Personality Disorders, and Aggression

Bibliographic Data

ID21513680
AuthorsMarija Janković (0000-0002-7385-8169, Tilburg University, the Netherlands, corresponding author), Stefan Bogaert (0000-0003-3776-3792, Tilburg University, the Netherlands), Stéphanie Klein Tuente (0000-0002-4964-593X, University of Groningen, The Netherlands), Carlo Garofalo (0000-0003-2306-6961, Tilburg University, the Netherlands), Wim Veling (0000-0002-1364-9779, University of Groningen, The Netherlands), G J M van Boxtel (0000-0002-9105-7963, Tilburg University), Geert Van Boxtel (Tilburg University, the Netherlands)
Year2021
Volume65
Issue8
Pages899-915
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-624X • E-ISSN: 1552-6933
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0306624x20986537
PMID33412968
OpenAlexW3120703830
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited47

Early childhood adversity can cause an imbalance in the autonomic function, which may in turn lead to the development of trauma-spectrum disorders and aggressive behavior later in life. In the present study, we investigated the complex associations between early adversity, heart rate variability (HRV), cluster B personality disorders, and self-reported aggressive behavior in a group of 50 male forensic inpatients ( M age = 41.16; SD = 10.72). Structural Equation Modeling analysis revealed that patients with cluster B personality disorders were more likely to have adverse early childhood experiences and reduced sympathetic dominance in response to a threat than patients without cluster B personality disorders. In addition, HRV and cluster B personality disorders did not significantly mediate the association between early childhood adversity and self-reported aggressive behavior. These findings are important for clinical practice to facilitate specific treatment programs for those affected

Adverse Childhood Experiences · Aggression · Blood pressure · Developmental psychology · Heart rate · Heart rate variability · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Mental health · Personality · Personality disorders · Poison control · Psychiatry · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Psychology · Stress Responses and Cortisol · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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