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Traumatic Brain Injury and Psychopathic Features Among Juvenile Offenders

Does it Matter Which Traits

Bibliographic Data

ID21513729
AuthorsLindamarie Olson (0000-0002-6312-6829, University of Houston, TX, USA, corresponding author), Michael G Vaughn (0009-0003-1189-8610, St. Louis University, MO, USA)
Year2023
Volume67
Issue2-3
Pages184-206
Publication date2023-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-624X • E-ISSN: 1552-6933
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0306624x211049200
PMID34622698
OpenAlexW3203432433
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited72

Psychopathic traits and a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are common among imprisoned individuals. Although previous research has examined correlates of TBI among juvenile offenders, little research has explored the relationship between psychopathic traits and TBI among this population. Study objectives included: (1) examine the association between the history of a TBI and psychopathic traits among juvenile offenders and (2) determine if the history of a TBI predicts the manifestation of different psychopathic factors among juvenile offenders. Cross-sectional data from the Multidimensional Youth Residential Inventory consisted of 226 juvenile offenders. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Results of linear regression analyses showed that history of a TBI significantly predicted callous unemotional and impulsive irresponsible traits. Clinical implications suggest early intervention is needed to treat the potential long-term effects of TBIs and the development of psychopathic traits. Recommendations for further research are discussed

Biology · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Juvenile · Juvenile delinquency · Medical emergency · Personality · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Psychopathy · Traumatic brain injury · Child Abuse and Related Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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