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Genealogical obscurement

Mitochondrial replacement techniques and genealogical research

Bibliographic Data

ID21514065
AuthorsCésar Palacios-González (0000-0002-3825-5311, University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume51
Issue3
Pages219-224
Publication date2025-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jme-2022-108659
PMID37130754
OpenAlexW4367675476
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

Mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) are a new group of biotechnologies that aim to aid women whose eggs have disease-causing deleteriously mutated mitochondria to have genetically related healthy children. These techniques have also been used to aid women with poor oocyte quality and poor embryonic development, to have genetically related children. Remarkably, MRTs create humans with DNA from three sources: nuclear DNA from the intending mother and father, and mitochondrial DNA from the egg donor. In a recent publication Françoise Baylis argued that MRTs are detrimental for genealogical research via mitochondrial DNA because they would obscure the lines of individual descent. In this paper, I argue that MRTs do not obscure genealogical research, but rather that MRT-conceived children can have two mitochondrial lineages. I argue for this position by showing that MRTs are reproductive in nature and, thus, they create genealogy

Biology · Gene · Mitochondrial DNA · Mitochondrion · Metabolism and Genetic Disorders · Mitochondrial Function and Pathology · Race, Genetics, and Society · Genetics

  • What is to reproduce? On the overlap, development, and persistence account of reproduction

    Open Access•César Palacios-González•The Philosophical Quarterly•2024

  • Development, Culture, and the Units of Inheritance

    Open Access•James Griesemer•Philosophy of Science•2000

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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