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In the name of science

Animal appellations and best practice

Bibliographic Data

ID21514560
AuthorsJessica du Toit (Western University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume46
Issue12
Pages840-843
Publication date2020-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medethics-2020-106127
PMID32332148
OpenAlexW3019376897
LanguageEN
References cited5

BACKGROUND: The practice of giving animal research subjects proper names is frowned on by the academic scientific community. While researchers provide a number of reasons for desisting from giving their animal subjects proper names, the most common are that (1) naming leads to anthropomorphising which, in turn, leads to data and results that are unobjective and invalid; and (2) while naming does not necessarily entail some mistake on the researcher's part, some feature of the research enterprise renders the practice impossible or ill-advised. OBJECTIVES: My aim is to assess whether the scientific community's attitude towards naming animal research subjects is justified. That is, I wish to consider whether the practice of naming animal research subjects is good or bad for the purposes of scientific research. METHOD: After reviewing the extant literature, I constructed a list of the main arguments researchers provide for desisting from naming their animal research subjects. I then analysed these arguments, with a view to determining whether they in fact provide good reasons to avoid naming animal research subjects. CONCLUSION: of researchers giving their research animals proper names. This is because the practice usually leads to greater empathy and so to improved animal well-being. This, in turn, leads to better animal science. Thus, the scientific community's attitude towards naming animal research subjects is not justified

Animal cognition · Animal welfare · Biology · Cognition · Empathy · Epistemology · Extant taxon · Mistake · Political science · Animal testing and alternatives · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Botanical Studies and Applications · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • Proper names and the social construction of biography

    Open Access•Mary T Phillips•Qualitative Sociology•1994

Highly citedNo

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