Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

How to reach trustworthy decisions for caesarean sections on maternal request

A call for beneficial power

Bibliographic Data

ID21514722
AuthorsKristiane Tislevoll Eide (0000-0001-7529-4240, University of Bergen, corresponding author), Kristine Bærøe (0000-0002-4626-7232, University of Bergen)
Year2021
Volume47
Issue12
Pagese45-e45
Publication date2021-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medethics-2020-106071
PMID33055135
OpenAlexW3093003119
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited42

Caesarean delivery is a common and life-saving intervention. However, it involves an overall increased risk for short-term and long-term complications for both mother and child compared with vaginal delivery. From a medical point of view, healthcare professionals should, therefore, not recommend caesarean sections without any anticipated medical benefit. Consequently, caesarean sections requested by women for maternal reasons can cause conflict between professional recommendations and maternal autonomy. How can we assure ethically justified decisions in the case of caesarean sections on maternal request in healthcare systems that also respect patients’ autonomy and aspire for shared decisions? In the maternal–professional relationship, which can be characterised in terms of reciprocal obligations and rights, women may not be entitled to demand a C-section. Nevertheless, women have a right to respect for their deliberative capacity in the decision-making process. How should we deal with a situation of non-agreement between a woman and healthcare professional when the woman requests a caesarean section in the absence of obvious medical indications? In this paper, we illustrate how the maternal–professional relationship is embedded in a nexus of power, trust and risk that reinforces a structural inferiority for women. To accommodate for beneficial use of power, these decision processes need to be trustworthy. We propose a framework, inspired by Lukes’ three-dimensional notion of power, which serves to facilitate trust and allows for beneficial power in shared processes of decision-making about the delivery mode for women requesting planned C-sections

Autonomy · Caesarean section · Health care · Political science · Pregnancy · Vaginal delivery · Computer Science · Global Maternal and Child Health · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Law · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

  • Knowledge and Preference Towards Mode of Delivery among Pregnant Women in the United Arab Emirates

    Open Access•Rami H Al‐Rifai, Iffat Elbarazi et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Appropriately framing maternal request caesarean section

    Elizabeth Chloe Romanis•Journal of Medical Ethics•2022

  • Caesarean Section in the Perspective of Family, Health, and Islamic Law

    Open Access•Muhammad Juni Beddu, Novi Yanti et al.•Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam•2024

  • The Future Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

    Open Access•Torbjørn Gundersen, Kristine Bærøe•Science and Engineering Ethics•2022

  • Disclosure and consent

    Open Access•Kelly Irvine, Rebecca C H Brown et al.•Journal of Medical Ethics•2025

  • Choosing Cesareans? New Imaginaries beyond Consent/Coercion

    Rachelle Chadwick•International Journal of Feminist…•2025

  • Autonomy and Trust in Bioethics

    Open Access•Onora O’neill, Onora O'Neill•Autonomy and Trust in Bioethics•2002

  • Power

    Open Access•Steven Lukes•Power•1974

  • Global epidemiology of use of and disparities in caesarean sections

    Open Access•Ties Boerma, Carine Ronsmans et al.•The Lancet•2018

  • Short-term and long-term effects of caesarean section on the health of women and children

    Open Access•Jane Sandall, Rachel M Tribe et al.•The Lancet•2018

  • Power

    Open Access•Steven Luke, Steven Lukes•Power•1974

  • Trust and the development of health care as a social institution

    Open Access•Lucy Gilson•Social Science & Medicine•2003

  • Power, Trust, and Risk

    Open Access•Harald Grimen•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2009

Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae