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Creating an ethical culture to support recovery from substance use disorders

Bibliographic Data

ID21514915
AuthorsLaura Williamson (0000-0002-9022-0642, Institute of Public Health, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume47
Issue12
Pagese9-e9
Publication date2021-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medethics-2020-106661
PMID33177147
OpenAlexW3101395717
LanguageEN
References cited43

There is a long-standing failure to create an ethical culture around substance use disorders (SUDs) or dependence that actively supports people’s recovery efforts. Issues which impede the development of prorecovery environments are complex, but include the far-reaching effects of the social stigma that surrounds SUDs; and the failure to harness relational and social support that allows debates to transcend blaming individual substance users. As part of efforts to create prorecovery environments, it is important to acknowledge that bioethics debate on SUDs is narrow in scope, prioritising topics related to its traditional interests in individual autonomy and novel technologies. As a result, it has not played a significant role in helping to transform the ethical cultures in which substance use recovery takes place. For example, it largely neglects the ethical challenges of developing an empathic, person-centred approach to substance use problems that listens and responds to the voices of clients. It has also participated little in efforts to develop a positive response to reducing the toxic effects of stigma. Indeed, some contributions from the field fan stigma, rather than alleviate it. The aim of this paper is to seed broader ethical debate, in academic literature and lay/professional communities, on how societies should respond to SUDs: steering a course between the critical, but narrow approach of bioethics and the empowerment discourse of evidence-based treatments

Autonomy · Bioethics · Empowerment · Engineering ethics · Environmental ethics · Political science · Psychiatry · Public relations · Sociology · Substance use · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Psychology

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Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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