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Placement of long-acting reversible contraception for minors who are mothers should not require parental consent

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21515085
AutoresSavannah Kaszubinski (Albany Medical Center Hospital, autor correspondente)
Ano2022
Volume48
Fascículo11
Páginas857-860
Data de publicação2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
EditoraBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medethics-2020-106225
PMID34261805
OpenAlexW3177931458
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas22

Decreasing unintended teenage pregnancy, especially repeat teenage pregnancy, is an important public health goal. Unfortunately, legal barriers in the USA impede this goal as all minors are unable to consent for birth control in 24 states, and only 10 of those states allow consent after the minor has given birth according to state statutory law. Placement of long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is one of the most effective methods of preventing rapid repeat pregnancies. However, restrictions are placed on adolescents who may not have the option of parental consent if the parents are unwilling, or not present, to give consent. A predicament arises when healthcare professionals are willing to place the contraceptive for the patient, but cannot due to the restrictions and guidelines outlined by each state. Even though these adolescents are legally viewed as minors, adolescent mothers should be able to consent to the placement of LARC. Notably, adolescents have the legal ability to give consent for the healthcare of their child starting in the prenatal period. I argue that this ability should be extended to include adolescent consent for their own healthcare. Additionally, the procedure to place LARC is relatively low risk and highly effective, which is an opportune situation to allow minors to consent. Allowing adolescents to consent to LARC after delivery is a simple and effective way to decrease rapid repeat pregnancy rates in the USA

Alternative medicine · Birth control · Environmental health · Family medicine · Family planning · Health care · Informed consent · Parental consent · Political science · Population · Pregnancy · Statutory law · Unintended pregnancy · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Contraception · Reproductive Health and Technologies

  • Adolescent Pregnancy, Birth, and Abortion Rates Across Countries

    Open Access•Gilda Sedgh, Lawrence B Finer et al.•Journal of Adolescent Health•2015

  • Pregnancy and childbirth outcomes among adolescent mothers

    Open Access•Togoobaatar Ganchimeg, Erika Ota et al.•BJOG An International Journal of…•2014

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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