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Ethical implications of the widespread use of informal mHealth methods in Ghana

Bibliographic Data

ID21515232
AuthorsSamuel Asiedu Owusu (0000-0002-9249-6036, Directorate of Research, Innovation and Consultancy, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume50
Issue8
Pages563-568
Publication date2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medical Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6800 • E-ISSN: 1473-4257
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medethics-2021-107920
PMID35396337
OpenAlexW4223583270
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

BACKGROUND: Informal mHealth is widely used by community health nurses in Ghana to extend healthcare delivery services to clients who otherwise might have been excluded from formal health systems or would experience significant barriers in their quest to access formal health services. The nurses use their private mobile phones or devices to make calls to their clients, health volunteers, colleagues or superiors. These phone calls are also reciprocal in nature. Besides, the parties exchange or share other health data and information through text messages, pictures, videos or voice clips. There are some ethical dimensions that are inherent in these practices that ought to be critically scrutinised by bioethicists. OBJECTIVE: The author has argued in this paper that informal mHealth at large scale adoption in Ghana is associated with some bioethical challenges. METHODS: in 2021 on the use of informal mHealth methods in Ghana. RESULTS: Widespread adoption of Informal mHealth in Ghana is associated with privacy invasion of both the nurses and their clients, breaches confidentiality of the parties, discredits the validity of informed consent processes and may predispose the nurses to some other significant aggregated harms. CONCLUSION: The author affirms his partial support for a formalised adoption process of informal mHealth in Ghana but has reiterated that the current ethical challenges associated with informal mHealth in Ghana cannot escape all the debilitating bioethical challenges, even if it is formalised

Alternative medicine · Bioethics · Confidentiality · Health care · Informed consent · Internet privacy · mHealth · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Telemedicine · Computer Science · COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing · ICT in Developing Communities · Law · Medicine · Mobile Health and mHealth Applications · Nursing · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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