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Pollution, knowledge and coping strategy and life expectancy in oil producing communities

Bibliographic Data

ID21515974
AuthorsStanley Emile Nwani (0000-0002-5183-6073), Stanley Emife Nwani (Pan-Atlantic University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume51
Issue7
Pages932-947
Publication date2024-06-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-8293 • E-ISSN: 1758-6712
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijse-11-2022-0734
OpenAlexW4388923608
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

Purpose This study aims to examine the relationship between pollution and life expectancy in oil producing communities, where there is a dearth of empirical evidence on how knowledge and coping strategy, agriculture and foreign capital inflows mediate the relationship between pollution and life expectancy. Design/methodology/approach The study employed a cross sectional survey design to analyze the roles of knowledge and coping strategy, agriculture and foreign capital inflows in the relationship between pollution and life expectancy in Benekuku and Okpai oil producing communities in the Niger Delta. The study employed the modern structural equation modeling (SEM) estimator. Findings Estimates show the mediating effect of agriculture on air pollution-longevity (coeff. = 0.398; t -value = 4.425; p < 0.05) and (coeff. = −0.120; t -value = −3.862; p < 0.05) mediating effect of foreign capital. The result revealed that agriculture and foreign capital inflows are significant mediators in pollution-life expectancy relations, affirming the Niger Delta as a pollution haven. However, knowledge and coping strategy with estimate of (coeff. = 0.233; t -value = 6.150; p < 0.05) spurs life expectancy. Practical implications The study suggests knowledge of hazard identification and reporting and awareness of coping strategy as the panacea to poor life expectancy rate in these local oil producing communities. Originality/value The study departs from existing works by estimating the mediating roles of agriculture and foreign capital inflow in air pollution-Life expectancy by controlling for knowledge and coping strategy using the structural equation model with ethical approval from Health Ethics Research Committee. Peer review The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-11-2022-0734

Agriculture · Biology · Expectancy theory · Geography · Life expectancy · Sociology · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Demography · Energy and Environment Impacts · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Pollution

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae