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IStillSuck at Everything

The Generality of Failure and Future Arrest

Bibliographic Data

ID2153405
AuthorsThomas J Mowen (0000-0003-1686-5140, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA, corresponding author), Samantha Kopf (0000-0002-4494-8384, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA), Ryan D Schroeder (0000-0002-7819-8243, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Georgia, USA)
Year2021
Volume42
Issue6
Pages685-700
Publication date2021-06-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDeviant Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9625 • E-ISSN: 1521-0456
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01639625.2020.1741774
OpenAlexW3013273846
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited44

The generality of failure theory links arrest – a "failure" at crime – to other failures later on in life such as getting a sexually transmitted disease or losing a job. Yet, this theoretical orientation also suggests the opposite may be true. Early life failures such as failing a class in school and becoming an underage parent may be a marker of an individual likely to fail at crime later in life. We test this theory using eleven waves of data from the Pathways to Desistance survey. Findings demonstrate that both personal failures (e.g., becoming an underage parent, failing a class) and public failures (e.g., being fired from a job, suspended from school) early in life are significantly associated with failing at crime later in life. Results persist even after accounting for a wide range of potential confounding factors such as criminal offending, illicit substance use, IQ, and self-control. Findings highlight the utility of the generality of failure theory in understanding deviant behavior

Class (philosophy · Confounding · Criminal behavior · Criminology · Developmental psychology · Generality · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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