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Are you anxious about aging? Unpacking the roots of ageism among Korean dental hygiene students

Bibliographic Data

ID21537031
AuthorsJenny H Kwon (0000-0002-7167-9562, Miami University), Michael Hughes (0000-0003-2169-3451, Miami University), Mike Hughes (0000-0002-9810-1891, Miami University), Michael R Hughes (0000-0002-7925-6070, Miami University), Anh Vo (0009-0009-6724-3692, Miami University), Jeong-Ran Park (0000-0001-7386-4967, Baekseok University), Doo Ree Kim (Konyang University), Kyung-Hee Kang (Konyang University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume52
Issue4
Pages380-390
Publication date2026-04-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Gerontology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-1277 • E-ISSN: 1521-0472
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03601277.2025.2500724
OpenAlexW4410157878
LanguageEN
References cited30

Ageism toward older adults is prevalent in Korean healthcare settings. However, not many studies have paid close attention to ageism in the dental hygiene field. Considering the increase in dental care demand among the older population, this study aims to investigate the association between anxiety about aging and ageism among future dental hygienists. Using a convenience sampling strategy, 146 online surveys were collected from Korean dental hygiene undergraduate students in Seoul and Daejeon, Korea. Four different measures of ageism were used as outcome variables: a total ageism score, prejudice, discrimination, and stereotypes. The predictor was anxiety about aging. Higher scores indicate higher ageism and lower anxiety. Multiple linear regression results show that aging anxiety is significantly associated with the total ageism score (p < .001), prejudice (p < .001), discrimination (p < .001), and stereotypes (p < .001). Participants who feel more anxious about aging were found to have a more ageist attitude toward older adults. The results suggest that aging anxiety is a possible driver of ageism among future dental hygienists. To address this issue, the national government should take the initiative to revamp the current gerontological education program. These efforts will help potential dental hygienists have a more informed understanding of aging and a positive attitude toward older people, which can improve the quality of dental care services

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Hygiene · Psychiatry · Unpacking · Aging and Gerontology Research · Clinical Psychology · Dentistry · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Dental Hygiene · Gerontology

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