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How changes in sedentary lifestyle behavior are associated with functional disabilities in Chinese older adults

Results from a longitudinal study (2008–2018)

Bibliographic Data

ID21537137
AuthorsCai Xu (0000-0002-1412-4229, Ohio University), Yen‐Chang Chang (0000-0002-9574-3194, National Tsing Hua University), Yen-Han Lee (0000-0003-4869-1982, College of Health Professions and Sciences, The University of Central Florida, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-23
Publication date2026-03-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Gerontology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-1277 • E-ISSN: 1521-0472
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03601277.2026.2647774
OpenAlexW7143412840
LanguageEN
References cited42

Sedentary behavior has been linked to frailty and functional limitations in older Chinese adults, yet little is known about how changes in such behavior influence subsequent functional status, including activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (IADL). We analyzed data from four waves (2008–2018) of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Study (n = 12,840; aged ≥ 65). Changes in the frequency of sedentary activities –, reading newspapers/books, playing cards/mahjong, and watching TV/listening to the radio –, were measured across two survey waves. Cox two-state regression models were used to estimate the associations between these changes and functional limitations in ADL, IADL, and combined ADL + IADL. Increased reading frequency was associated with lower risks of functional decline in ADL, IADL, and combined ADL + IADL (HRs around 0.73–0.78, all p 1). Changes in frequency of sedentary behavior were associated with functional status in later life. Promoting mentally engaging activities may help maintain ADL and IADL independence, especially in urban settings

Activities of daily living · Life style · Longitudinal study · Physical activity · Sedentary behavior · Sedentary lifestyle · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention · Frailty in Older Adults · Physical Activity and Health

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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