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Tales of Imitation

Palamedes, the Cranes, and Interspecies Learning in Greco-Roman Antiquity

Bibliographic Data

ID21539418
AuthorsMarco Vespa (0000-0002-0570-7713, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume47
Issue2
Pages406-431
Publication date2022-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIllinois Classical Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0363-1923 • E-ISSN: 2328-5265
PublisherUniversity of Illinois Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5406/23285265.47.2.10
OpenAlexW4390682469
LanguageEN
References cited29

Building upon new perspectives opened up by human-animal studies in the investigation of the Greco-Roman world, this article focuses on the cultural representation of interspecies learning in Greco-Roman sources. In particular, this study analyzes one of the foundational events of human culture in most societies: the introduction of the alphabet and writing. Among the many texts describing its origins, a few involve an enigmatic encounter between several flying cranes and the Greek hero Palamedes. This article considers the literary evidence regarding Palamedes and the cranes. It deals with folktales and anecdotes, illustrating how humans can learn from animals within the broader context of the transmission of knowledge in Greco-Roman antiquity. A thorough investigation of the ancient cultural encyclopedia will show why cranes could be regarded as teachers of the Greek hero. At the end of this study, it will be possible to identify precisely the constitutive forms of the letters that according to ancient Greek texts Palamedes could have observed by paying attention to the flight arrangements of cranes

Alphabet · Ancient Greek · Archaeology · Art · Cultural transmission in animals · Encyclopedia · HERO · Imitation · Linguistics · Literature · Modern Greek · Ancient Near East History · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Philosophy · Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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