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The impact of diabetes on labour market outcomes

Bibliographic Data

ID21540825
AuthorsSteven F Koch (0000-0002-2097-4027, University of Pretoria, corresponding author), Evelyn Thsehla (0000-0003-4098-5804, University of Pretoria), Evelyn Tshela (Education Labour Relations Council)
Year2022
Volume39
Issue3
Pages424-456
Publication date2022-05-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0376-835X • E-ISSN: 1470-3637
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0376835x.2021.2015291
OpenAlexW3138573191
LanguageEN
References cited71

This study estimates the effect of diabetes on labour market outcomes (employment, unemployment and labour force participation) in South Africa using data from the South African General Household Survey (2018). We first examine the possibility that diabetes status is endogenous through the application of heteroscedasticity-based instruments. Internal instruments meet the underlying diagnostic expectations, but do not consistently accept the endogeneity hypothesis. Thus we turn to multinomial logit models, ignoring endogeneity, to estimate the effect of diabetes. Our findings indicate that diabetes has differential effects for men and women, where the magnitude of the effect tends to be larger (in absolute value) for women

Confounding · Demographic economics · Diabetes mellitus · Econometrics · Economics · Endogeneity · Heteroscedasticity · Labour economics · Logistic regression · Logit · Macroeconomics · Multinomial logistic regression · Statistics · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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