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On the empirics of microfinance institutions and local economic development in Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID21540914
AuthorsNixon S Chekenya (0000-0002-6533-6790, Texas Tech University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume40
Issue6
Pages1234-1257
Publication date2023-11-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0376-835X • E-ISSN: 1470-3637
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0376835x.2023.2224359
OpenAlexW4382248682
LanguageEN
References cited40

The link between finance and growth is a well-researched area, yet this relationship at the local level has received little empirical scrutiny. We trace the operations of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Africa. We examine the role played by MFIs on local economic development using a model capturing both local geography and MFIs dynamics for the periods 1992–2015. Our sample is representative of 2,170 MFIs operating in 144 cities, 154 towns, and 14 villages in Africa. Using night time data to capture economic growth, our key hypothesis is that MFIs drive local economic progress. Conditioning on the geographical location of MFIs, we find that the presence and density of MFIs increase as the growth in light density and the estimate retains its statistical significance. The results suggest that MFIs operations may foster local economic activity

Development economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Local economic development · Microfinance · Political science · Scrutiny · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Sharing Economy and Platforms · Urban and Rural Development Challenges

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