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‘Regionalism’ and the global trade system

Bibliographic Data

ID21543166
AuthorsRichard Pomfret (0000-0002-1950-5856, Jean Monnet Chair in the Economics of European Integration University of Adelaide Adelaide South Australia Australia, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume44
Issue9
Pages2496-2514
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0378-5920 • E-ISSN: 1467-9701
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/twec.13155
OpenAlexW3167148972
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited22

The post‐1945 global trading system was designed around the principle of non‐discrimination. During the 1947–94 GATT era, regionalism and multilateralism were often viewed as antagonistic approaches to international trade, and preferential treatment within regional blocs was to be deterred. Since 1995, although regional trade agreements are monitored by the WTO Secretariat and presented as a threat to the system, regionalism poses little threat to the multilateral trading system. This paper argues that major twenty‐first century RTAs go beyond preferential tariff treatment to focus on deeper integration issues. Such issues are addressed outside the WTO because, despite new features of the international trade map since 1995 such as Internet use and global value chains, extension of WTO rules has proved difficult due to the requirement for consensus. The paper analyses the rise of megaregional agreements such as CPTPP and RCEP, the shift in EU policy from protecting domestic producers to facilitating imports from best global suppliers and the use of WTO plurilateral agreements within the context of providing rules fit for purpose in the modern global trading system

Business · Economics · Free trade · Geography · International economics · International trade · Multilateralism · Political science · Politics · Regional trade · Global Trade and Competitiveness · Global trade and economics · Law · World Trade Organization Law

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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