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What Did Religious Men Wear Under Their Habits

Bibliographic Data

ID21552723
AuthorsJacqueline Murray (University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume37
Pages67-78
Publication date2024-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFlorilegium (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0709-5201 • E-ISSN: 2369-7180
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/flor-2022-0009
OpenAlexW4286425817
LanguageEN
References cited12

It is not clear what medieval religious men wore under their habits. The Rule of Saint Benedict does not include undergarments as part of daily clothing. The presence or absence of monastic underwear diverged across the medieval centuries, leading to considerable inconsistency of practice according to geography and climate, local customs, and the rigorousness with which an individual community or order observed the Rule. Scanning an eclectic array of sources ranging from religious rules to autobiographical and anecdotal evidence, this article explores the usage and meaning of underwear for religious men in Western Europe from the fifth through thirteenth centuries. Wearing underpants is an issue that reveals complicated and conflicted notions of piety, modesty, and masculinity among medieval religious men

Fashion and Cultural Textiles · Psychology

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  • Hermits and hairshirts

    D Alexander•Journal of Medieval History•2002

  • Symbolic Meanings of Hair in the Middle Ages

    Open Access•Robert Bartlett•Transactions of the Royal…•1994

  • Shoes, Boots, Leggings, and Cloaks

    Open Access•Allison D Fizzard•Journal of British Studies•2007

  • Roman Underwear Revisited

    Kelly Olson•The Classical World•2003

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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