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Factor-Augmented Sparse Midas Regressions with an Application to Nowcasting

Bibliographic Data

ID21558044
AuthorsJad Beyhum (0000-0001-6849-8026, KU Leuven), Jonas Striaukas (0000-0001-7658-8638, Copenhagen Business School, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-11
Publication date2026-07-07
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2026.2649055
OpenAlexW7167592463
LanguageEN
References cited45

This article investigates factor-augmented sparse MIDAS (Mixed Data Sampling) regressions for high-dimensional time series data, which may be observed at different frequencies. Our novel approach integrates sparse and dense dimensionality reduction techniques. We derive the convergence rate of our estimator under misspecification due to the MIDAS approximation error, τ-mixing dependence, and polynomial tails. Our method’s finite sample performance is assessed via Monte Carlo simulations. We apply the methodology to nowcasting U.S. GDP growth and demonstrate that it outperforms both sparse regression and standard factor-augmented regression during the COVID-19 pandemic. These findings indicate that the growth through this period was influenced by both idiosyncratic (sparse) and common (dense) shocks. The approach is implemented in the midasml R package, available on CRAN

Curse of dimensionality · Dimensionality reduction · Estimator · Monte Carlo method · Nowcasting · Polynomial · Polynomial regression · Regression · Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Statistical Methods and Inference

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