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Born Archival

The Ebb and Flow of Digital Documents from the Field

Bibliographic Data

ID2156255
AuthorsMark Turin (0000-0002-2262-0986, University of British Columbia, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume22
Issue4
Pages445-460
Publication date2011-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory and Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0275-7206 • E-ISSN: 1477-2612
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02757206.2011.626776
OpenAlexW1992927009
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited11

Facilitated by an infusion of funding from philanthropic sources, descriptive linguists have been galvanized to document the world's languages before they disappear without record. Linguists have responded to the "crisis of documentation" (Dobrin, L. M. & Berson, J. (2011), "Speakers and Language Documentation", in The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages, P. K. Austin & J. Sallabank (eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 187–211) by entering into increasingly collaborative partnerships with speech communities, producing "documents" that have both local relevance and academic integrity. The growth in access to digital recording technology has meant that contemporary research initiatives on endangered languages are not only born digital, but often birthed straight into an archive. Yet heritage collections of recordings made by ethnographers and linguists in the past are ever more endangered, becoming orphaned when their collectors die or fragmented into their component parts based on the medium of documentation when they are finally archived. Drawing on fieldwork in Nepal with a community speaking an endangered Tibeto–Burman language, and reflecting on the decade I have spent directing a digital humanities research initiative—the Digital Himalaya Project—I discuss how linguists and anthropologists are collecting, protecting and connecting their data, and how technology influences their relationship to documents

Documentation · Endangered species · Ethnography · Library science · Linguistics · Media studies · Political science · Relevance (law · Sociology · Anthropology · Computer Science · Diverse Musicological Studies · History · Law · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy

  • Digital Strategies for Cultural Repatriation

    Miaomiao Wu, Juncheng Dai et al.•The Journal of Arts Management…•2026

  • Language ecology, language endangerment, and relict languages

    Open Access•Bruce Connell, D Zeitlyn et al.•Open Linguistics•2021

  • What Next for Digital Himalaya? Reflections on Community, Continuity, and Collaboration

    Mark Turin•Verge Studies in Global Asias•2018

  • Monumental Names

    Galina Oustinova-Stjepanovic, Galina Oustinova‐stjepanovic•Monumental Names•2022

  • Endangerment, Biodiversity and Culture

    Fernando Vidal, Nélia Dias•Endangerment, biodiversity and…•2015

  • Heritage languages and language as heritage

    J Eaton, Mark Turin•International Journal of Heritage…•2022

  • Archiving anthropology in Portugal

    Open Access•Sónia Vespeira De Almeida, Rita Cachado•Anthropology Today•2019

  • Digital Himalaya and the Collaborative Publishing Experience

    Open Access•G Drew•American Anthropologist•2012

  • What Does "Open Data" Mean for Ethnographic Research

    Open Access•Luis Felipe R Murillo•American Anthropologist•2018

  • Orality and Literacy

    Walter J Ong•Oralität und Literalität•1982

  • The Language of the Gods in the World of Men

    Sheldon Pollock•Language of the Gods in the World…•2006

  • Persistent images

    Alison Devine Nordström•Continuum•1993

  • Governing Gaza

    Ilana Feldman•Governing Gaza•2008

  • Documents

    Annelise Riles•Documents•2006

  • The Formation of the Concept of Nation-State in Nepal

    Open Access•Richard Burghart•The Journal of Asian Studies•1984

  • Early Ethnographic Film in Britain

    Alan Macfarlane•Visual Anthropology•2010

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,64
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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