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Flexible for whom? Flex crops, crises, fixes and the politics of exchanging use values in US corn production

Bibliographic Data

ID2157154
AuthorsSean Gillon (corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume43
Issue1
Pages117-139
Publication date2016-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Peasant Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6150 • E-ISSN: 1743-9361
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03066150.2014.996555
OpenAlexW2262928366
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited53

Flexible allocation of crops among food and non-food uses is a key driver of global agri-food system change. Focusing on United States corn production, I explore the dynamics of flex crops, scrutinizing agri-industrial relationships and the distribution of agri-food system value and control. I situate crop flexing as exchanging use value, as opposed to converting use into exchange value without altering the commodity's use. Asking 'Flexible for whom?' in the context of agri-food system crises, I find: (1) flex crops exacerbate contradictory food security and over supply crises, and that the distribution of flexibility and benefit in the agri-food system they provide depends on the organization of labor; (2) crises of accumulation tie flex crops to agri-food system financialization, which subordinates use to exchange value, obfuscating their relationship and distancing agricultural products and uses from their basis in nature and labor; and (3) debates over US corn flexing illustrate the utility of focusing on power and politics in crop flexing decisions and demonstrate US corn flexing to be a fix for climate and accumulation crises. Findings suggest that examining the distribution of value and control and the positions of labor and nature in the agri-food system may be productive for global flex crop research and advocacy in the future

Agricultural economics · Agriculture · Business · Commodity · Context (archaeology · Distribution (mathematics · Economics · Exchange value · Financialization · Flexibility (engineering · Food security · Food systems · Geography · Market economy · Microeconomics · Natural resource economics · Production (economics · Value (mathematics · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Organic Food and Agriculture

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,9
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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