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The Great War in Poland-Lithuania from A Jewish Perspective

Modernization and Orientalization

Bibliographic Data

ID21573129
AuthorsMartin Arndt (University of Zagreb, corresponding author), Martin Ernst Rudolf Arndt
Year2020
Volume32
Issue1
Pages19
Publication date2020-01-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJurnal Humaniora (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0852-0801 • E-ISSN: 2302-9269
PublisherUniversitas Gadjah Mada (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.22146/jh.52996
OpenAlexW3004246182
LanguageEN
References cited6

The article presents views of Eastern Judaism, especially in Lithuania, in the Jewish press around the Great War. It is based on a close research of journals, newspapers and book-publications written in the German language. It evidences the global implications of the Great War due, among others, to forced and voluntary migrations that involved cultural encounters, confrontations and challenges. The Other, signifying a collective excluded from the social whole, in those days perceived in the Eastern Jew, meant an embarrassment to the Western Jews (Albanis: 30) and served the function of constructing self-identity, involving them in conflicts or making them develop a dual allegiance (Moshe Gresser; Albanis). Should Jews, if they were to become proper Europeans, not decisively shed their Asian being and carriage and thus de-orientalize themselves? The paper also demonstrates that this historical phase of Jewish history, as it deeply involves the problem of secularization, is connected to intricate problems of identity. It can also illustrate a certain openness and fluidity of identitarian possibilities. The issues involved have a clear relevance for contemporary societies, centred around the question if modernity requires minorities to surrender their particularism, or if is there a suble dialectic between universalism and particularism. Implicitly the core issue also raises the question of a common history of Islam and Judaism and the current problem if antisemitism, as targeted at the Eastern Jews, is comparable to contemporary Islamophobia

Allegiance · Antisemitism · Jewish identity · Judaism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Gender Studies · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Philosophy · Polish-Jewish Holocaust Memory Studies · Religious studies

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Highly citedNo

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