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Helicopter Parenting and Career Decision-Making in University Students

Mediation by Fear of Failure and Self-Efficacy

Bibliographic Data

ID21581736
AuthorsSubin Park (0000-0002-4623-9899, Taewon Highschool, Seongnam-si, South Korea), JeeEun Karin Nam (0000-0002-4276-4178, Kyung Hee University, corresponding author), Kyungeun Kim (Korea University of Technology and Education)
Year2025
Volume52
Issue5
Pages599-614
Publication date2025-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Career Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-8453 • E-ISSN: 1556-0856
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08948453251363222
OpenAlexW4412697878
LanguageEN
References cited52

The challenges of the global job market are reflected in South Korea, where job shortages delay students’ graduation, employment, and independence. Consequently, many parents continue to provide academic, financial, and instrumental support to their college-aged children, potentially affecting their career decision-making. This study explores the dual mediating effects of fear of failure and self-efficacy on the relationship between perceived helicopter parenting and career decision-making among Korean college students. Data from 342 students were gathered through a questionnaire assessing these variables. Analysis with SPSS PROCESS Macro revealed significant correlations and confirmed the dual mediation effects. Results suggest that addressing failure experiences in college counseling can enhance career decision-making. By focusing on these mediators, educational institutions can develop strategies to support students’ transition to independence and successful career paths

Career Counseling · Fear of failure · Mediation · Self-efficacy · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Career Development and Diversity · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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