Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Looking, but not seeing

The state and/as class in rural India

Bibliographic Data

ID2158246
AuthorsRaju J Das (0000-0001-6458-6600, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume34
Issue3-4
Pages408-440
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Peasant Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6150 • E-ISSN: 1743-9361
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03066150701829986
OpenAlexW2071899694
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited52

Reasserted here is the class view of the Indian state. Because capitalism is the dominant mode of production in India, in rural areas and nationally, the state is a capitalist state and thus an agent of capitalist development. Its policies are accordingly influenced both by the dominant classes and by the lower class struggles. The fact that the Indian state has to support capitalist class relationships, even through the deployment of violent methods where necessary, paradoxically, prevents it from successfully addressing the agrarian question through national-level policy instruments, such as land reforms. Because of a continuing failure on the part of the state to promote development in the interest of workers and peasantry on the one hand and because of its current neoliberal policies supportive of domestic and foreign capital, this apparatus may face a legitimation crisis, especially in rural areas. Whether the potential for such a crisis will be realized depends on how the lower classes and middle peasants respond to the situation politically. And to the degree that a crisis does take shape, much will also depend on how the state responds, in particular its use of coercive power at its disposal, and how in turn lower classes respond to this

Agrarian society · Agriculture · Capital (architecture · Capitalism · Capitalist mode of production · Capitalist state · Class conflict · Development economics · Economic system · Economics · Face (sociological concept · Geography · Legitimation · Market economy · Mode of production · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Production (economics · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · Indian Economic and Social Development · Law · Political Economy and Marxism · Social and Economic Development in India

  • Class Relations, Material Conditions, and Spaces of Class Struggle in Rural India

    Open Access•Raju J Das•Human Geography•2009

  • Migration, Vulnerability, and Protection

    Kunal Munjal, Ishaan Bamba•Asian Studies Review•2023

  • Between National Security and Ethno-nationalism

    Open Access•D Mcduie-Ra•Journal of South Asian Development•2008

  • Marxist Rent Theory and Its Applications in Developing Countries

    Open Access•Debarshi Das•Science & Society•2023

  • Chinese Agrarian Change in World-Historical Context

    Zhun Xu•Science & Society•2014

  • Regional Planning in the Land Reform Literature

    Saulo Santos De Souza, Elisabete A Silva•Regional Studies•2010

  • Success and Failure of Crossbred Cows in India

    Pratyusha Basu•Annals of the Association of…•2009

  • "From hoes to story-telling as "Weapons of the Weak

    Open Access•Y Miyake, Ryo Kohsaka•Journal of Ethnic Foods•2020

  • Landless but not assetless

    Garikipati, S Garikipati•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2009

  • Neoliberalism on the Ground in Rural India

    Kathy Le Mons Walker, Kathy Walker•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2008

  • Reinventing revolution

    Gail Omvedt•Reinventing revolution•1993

  • Social Capital Versus Social Theory

    Ben Fine•Social Capital Versus Social Theory•2002

  • Locked in Place

    Vivek Chibber•Locked in Place•2011

  • Peasant Question in France and Germany

    Friedrich Engels•Agrarian Question•2021

  • States, Parties, and Social Movements

    Open Access•Jack Α Goldstone, Doug Mcadam et al.•States, Parties, and Social…•2003

  • State–Community Synergies in Community-Driven Development

    M Das Gupta, Helene Grandvoinnet et al.•The Journal of Development Studies•2004

  • Self‐limited empowerment

    Ashutosh Varshney•The Journal of Development Studies•1993

  • Alternative Theories of the State

    Open Access•Morris id_orcid Altman, Steven Pressman•Alternative Theories of the State•2006

  • The Labor of Development

    Patrick Heller•Labor of Development•2018

  • Capitalism from Above and Capitalism from Below

    Open Access•Terence J Byres, T Byres•Capitalism from above and…•1996

  • The State Debate

    Open Access•Simon Clarke•The State Debate•1991

  • Theories of Political Economy

    Open Access•James A Caporaso, David P Levine•Theories of Political Economy•1992

  • The State and Poverty in India

    Open Access•Atul Kohli, Kohli Kohli•State and Poverty in India•1987

  • Journal of Contemporary Asia

    Alvin Y So A•International Affairs•1972

  • Essays on Marx's Theory of Value

    Isaak Ilyich Rubin, Susumu Takenaga•Essays on Marx's Theory of Value•2024

  • Marx and Nature

    Open Access•Paul Burkett•Marx and Nature•1999

  • The New Imperialism

    David Harvey, David C Harvey•The new imperialism•2003

  • Poverty and agrarian social structure

    Open Access•Raju J Das•Dialectical Anthropology•1995

  • Anticipation and Hope as Categories of Historical Materialism

    Ernest Mandel•Historical Materialism•2002

  • Social Movements in India

    Open Access•G S Aurora•India Quarterly A Journal of…•1981

  • Decentralized Corruption or Corrupt Decentralization? Community Monitoring of Poverty-Alleviation Schemes in Eastern India

    Open Access•R Véron, Glyn Williams et al.•World Development•2006

  • Agrarian struggles in India after independence

    Open Access•Guy Gran•World Development•1987

  • On State, Society and Discourse in India

    Open Access•Sudipta Kaviraj•IDS Bulletin•1990

  • A Study in Agricultural Backwardness Under Semi-Feudalism

    Amit Bhaduri•The Economic Journal•1973

  • Imperialism and NGOs in Latin America

    James Petras•Monthly Review•1997

  • The politics of gender, nature and nation in the discourse of the new farmers’ movements

    Tom Bra, Tom Brass•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1994

  • Output per acre and size of holding

    Graham Dyer•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1996

  • Dialectical Anthropology

    Open Access•Hasan Ashraf, Rebecca Prentice et al.•Dialectical Anthropology•2013

  • Enhancing Political Participation in Democracies

    Open Access•Anirudh Krishna•Comparative Political Studies•2002

  • Do Party Systems Count

    Open Access•Pradeep Chhibber, Irfan Nooruddin•Comparative Political Studies•2004

  • Rethinking Third World Politics

    Peter Woodward•African Affairs•1992

  • Evaluating participatory development

    Glyn Williams•Third World Quarterly•2004

  • Separating the Doing and the Deed

    Massimo De Angelis•Historical Materialism•2004

  • A critique of "catch-up" theories of development

    Paul Burkett, Martin Hart-Landsberg et al.•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2003

  • The Body as an Accumulation Strategy

    Open Access•D C Harvey, David Harvey•Environment and Planning D…•1998

  • Between violence and desire

    Open Access•Amita Baviskar•International Social Science…•2003

  • The Spatiality of Class and State Power

    Open Access•Raju J Das•Environment and Planning A…•1999

  • Rural labour in agrarian transitions

    Tom Bra, Tom Brass•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2002

  • Stating the Difference

    Open Access•Craig Jeffrey, Jens Lerche•Development and Change•2000

  • Blurred Boundaries

    Open Access•Akhil Gupta•American Ethnologist•1995

  • Globalization and Postcolonial States

    Akhil Gupta, Aradhana Sharma•Current Anthropology•2006

  • Class struggle and the deproletarianisation of agricultural labour in Haryana (India)

    Tom Bra, Tom Brass•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1990

  • Rural Society, the State and Social Capital in Eastern India

    Raju Das, Raju J Das•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2005

  • Why Unfree Labour is Not 'So-Called

    Tom Bra, Tom Brass•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2003

  • Capitalist development, peasant differentiation and the state

    Sudipta Bhattacharyya•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2001

  • Consumer food subsidies in India

    Madhura Swaminathan•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2000

Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2008 - 2023 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae