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Agrarian contradictions and resistance in Faizabad district of Oudh (India)

Bibliographic Data

ID2158587
AuthorsSmita Tewari Jassal (University of Delhi, corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume7
Issue3
Pages312-337
Publication date1980-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Peasant Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6150 • E-ISSN: 1743-9361
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03066158008438108
OpenAlexW2049374812
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited1

The history of the Indian peasantry is a rather unexplored area even today. Hence, as some historians have complained with reference to histories of their own societies, a subject as vital as peasant resistance has received little attention despite a strong tradition of peasant militancy.1 During the British period peasant resistance was greatly in evidence in the Awadh region. In this paper we examine the pattern and magnitude of peasant resistance in Faizabad, one of the major districts of Awadh, between 18S8 and 1920. This period was marked by the development and sharpening of internal contradictions in the agrarian structure and by resistance by various classes. It was the policies of the British administrators which played a vital role in sharpening the contradictions and strengthening one class at the cost of others. This paper brings out the nature and forms ofresistance; the manner in which it was built up over time; the reasons for its success in some cases and failure in others; and finally the inability of these frequent but isolated cases of resistance to culminate in a mass movement. The above exercise also leads one to question some of the basic assumptions of conventional Indian sociology which tend to assign to kinship and caste a predominant role in containing social tensions, including those emerging from agrarian contradictions. Contrary to the conventional view, membership in a kin or caste group does not necessarily lead to solidarity between members if they belong to different economic groups

Agrarian society · Agriculture · Caste · Development economics · Economics · Famine · Geography · Kinship · Peasant · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Resistance (ecology · Sociology · Solidarity · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Anthropology · Law · Social and Economic Development in India · Ecology

  • Hidden Peasant Women in Colonial Awadh

    Open Access•Smita Tewari Jassal•Indian Journal of Gender Studies•1998

  • Marhoom Faizabad

    Open Access•Ghazala Jamil•Antipode•2026

  • Medieval peasants

    Rodney Hilton•The Journal of Peasant Studies•1974

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1998 - 2026 (29)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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