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Empowering principals to conduct classroom observations in a centralized education system

Does it make a difference for teacher self-efficacy and instructional practices

Bibliographic Data

ID21591237
AuthorsMehmet Şükrü Bellibaş (0000-0003-1281-4493, Adıyaman University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume37
Issue1
Pages85-102
Publication date2023-01-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Educational Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-354X • E-ISSN: 1758-6518
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijem-02-2022-0086
OpenAlexW4311723522
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited37

Purpose In 2014, Turkish policymakers implemented a policy change in the school inspection system that encouraged school principals to conduct classroom observations and provide feedback to teachers as a means to improve teaching. However, the question of whether or to what extent such feedback has an impact on teaching has not previously been researched. The study presented in this article scrutinizes the relationship between classroom observation feedback from principals and teachers’ classroom practices, as well as the mediating role of teachers’ self-efficacy in terms of instructional practices, student engagement and classroom management. Design/methodology/approach Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling are employed to examine the relationship among principals’ feedback, teacher self-efficacy and teachers’ instructional practices using data from the Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS), compiled by the OECD in 2018. Findings These analyses indicate a small but significant direct correlation between principals’ feedback and teachers’ instructional practices, as well as an indirect relationship mediated by teacher self-efficacy in instructional practices. Research limitations/implications The findings support the policy shift in Turkey by concluding that classroom observation feedback from principals makes contributions to the improvement of instructional practices. Originality/value This study establishes a connection between teachers’ classroom practices and leadership behaviors, which has not been extensively researched in developing nations

Classroom management · Confirmatory factor analysis · Creativity · Educational leadership · Instructional leadership · Mathematics education · Originality · Pedagogy · Self-efficacy · Structural equation modeling · Turkish · Computer Science · Educational Assessment and Improvement · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Social Psychology · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year6
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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