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Reading phenomenology mechanistically

The way through constraints

Bibliographic Data

ID21591672
AuthorsMichał Piekarski (0000-0002-9482-526X, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume37
Issue5
Pages1077-1090
Publication date2024-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophical Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-5089 • E-ISSN: 1465-394X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09515089.2022.2067035
OpenAlexW4224293900
LanguageEN
References cited32

Marek Pokropski’s “Mechanisms and Consciousness Integrating Phenomenology with Cognitive Science” reopens the question about the possibility of naturalization of phenomenology. The author adopts the position of nonreductive mechanistic integration, which, he claims, has offered new methodological perspectives for studying complex mental phenomena such as consciousness. In this paper, I outline the context of the discussions on the relationship between phenomenology and cognitive sciences, and (§2) discuss the approach proposed by Pokropski, pointing out the main arguments and the most important research achievements. Then I focus on some difficulties of this position. The first of these I associate with a procedure which I call a dismemberment of phenomenology (§3). The second (§4) concerns the concept of constraint, which is key to Pokropski’s analyzes, and some consequences of its application and alternative reading. Finally, in §5 I draw attention to two difficulties. The first is whether it is possible to read phenomenology in terms of functional analysis; the second is related to the doubt whether psychological or phenomenological functional explanations can be treated as mechanistic (which is a strong premise of Pokropski’s argument). In Conclusion I make an overall assessment of the presented approach

Cognition · Cognitive science · Consciousness · Epistemology · Premise · Cognitive Science and Education Research · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology

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