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Women on the move for science, technology, engineering and mathematics

Gender selectivity in higher education student migration

Bibliographic Data

ID21592585
AuthorsEbenezer D Narh (0000-0002-9291-1260, Department of Geography and Environment Western University London Ontario Canada, corresponding author), Michael Buzzelli (Department of Geography and Environment Western University London Ontario Canada)
Year2024
Volume78
Issue3
Pages745-765
Publication date2024-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHigher Education Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-5224 • E-ISSN: 1468-2273
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hequ.12483
OpenAlexW4389463475
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Despite the gendered rebalancing of enrolments in higher education (HE) in the West, the underrepresentation of women in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines persists. Gendered selectivity of field of study influences higher education student migration (HESM) and in turn sheds light on HE participation. Framed by gender intersectionality theories both in HE studies and migration scholarship, this paper uses innovative data to analyse the intersectional effect of gender and field of study on HESM in Canada. Based on Statistics Canada's postsecondary student information system for the 2019/20 academic year, Canadian interregional flow matrixes structured by gender, field and level of study are constructed and analysed. The results show compelling evidence of the influence of gendered differences in HESM when intersected with field and level of study. Notably, women pursuing STEM studies migrate significantly more than any other grouping (i.e. gender, field and level of study groupings). The paper concludes with a discussion of policy implications for the influence of HESM on community demographic make‐up and local labour markets, as well as future research including the need to understand gendered dimensions of migration intentions and motivations

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Gender gap · Higher education · Intersectionality · Political science · Scholarship · Sociology · Gender Studies · Global Health Workforce Issues · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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