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Participation in Grace

Kierkegaard’s Corrective to Luther

Bibliographic Data

ID21593834
AuthorsDavid Watts (0000-0002-9255-4515, University of Essex, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume35
Issue4
Pages765-785
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Christian Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0953-9468 • E-ISSN: 1745-5235
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/09539468221107522
OpenAlexW4282843083
LanguageEN
Citations received2

I offer an interpretation of the target of Søren Kierkegaard’s corrective to Luther as not merely cultural Lutheranism but Luther's very conception of what it means to be receptive to grace. On this interpretation, while Kierkegaard affirms that salvation is by grace alone, and through faith alone, he thinks that Luther errs when he conceives of salvation as a process in relation to which the believer is merely passive. Instead, in Kierkegaard’s view, receptivity to grace involves a distinctive, middle-voiced, form of human agency in which the believer learns to acknowledge her need for grace. With reference to Kierkegaard’s discourses on patience, and their thematic proximity to the spirituality of the Philokalia, I illustrate this conception of active-passivity and show how it is compatible with an uncompromising Lutheran emphasis on human powerlessness. With reference also to his insistence of the irreducible importance of the participant’s perspective, I further draw out from Kierkegaard an account of why the temptation may arise to erroneously interpret the core tenets of Luther's teaching, in the mode of a theory of soteriological passivity

Epistemology · Faith · Intentionality · Martin luther · Patience · Temptation · Theology · Kierkegaardian Philosophy and Influence · Philosophy · Theology and Philosophy of Evil

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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