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Non‐farm employment and poverty reduction in Mauritania

Bibliographic Data

ID21594071
AuthorsMAMOUDOU Ba (0000-0003-1941-6199, CATT University of Pau Pau France), Azreen Anwar (0000-0002-9247-8452, Shannon School of Business Cape Breton University Sydney Nova Scotia Canada), Mazhar Mughal (0000-0001-7846-9632, Department of Finance Pau Business School Pau France)
Year2021
Volume33
Issue3
Pages490-514
Publication date2021-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of International Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-1748 • E-ISSN: 1099-1328
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jid.3533
OpenAlexW3087862814
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited46

This study examines the effect of non‐farm labour participation on poverty reduction in rural Mauritania. Farm households with more land and livestock participate to a greater extent in non‐farm activities compared with households with smaller land or cattle. We study poverty's relationship with non‐farm labour activities in terms of the incidence as well as the intensity and severity of poverty. The study is the first to highlight the contribution of the non‐agricultural sector in the reduction of poverty in the rural areas of Mauritania. We apply probit, propensity score matching and inverse probability weighting techniques to determine the signs and impacts of participation on poverty reduction. The results show that the probability of being poor is 5.9% lower among households that have at least one member participating in non‐farm activities compared with those only associated with the agriculture sector. Participation in non‐farm activities is associated with lower intensity and severity of poverty (3.6% and 1.9%, respectively). We find that surplus labour released by the agriculture sector is absorbed in the non‐farm economy. Income generation through diversification into non‐farm activities therefore seems to be an effective way to reduce poverty in rural areas

Agricultural economics · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Poverty · Poverty reduction · Agricultural Innovations and Practices · Agricultural risk and resilience · Agriculture and Rural Development Research · Mathematics

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2.75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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