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Labour protest and industrial peace

Russian steelworkers' encounters with economic reforms and unravelling social protections

Bibliographic Data

ID2159773
AuthorsAllison D Evans (0000-0002-6443-3062, Department of Political Science, University of Nevada, Reno, 1664 N Virginia St., Reno, NV 89557, United States.)
Year2018
Volume47
Issue3
Pages360-381
Publication date2018-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomy and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-5147 • E-ISSN: 1469-5766
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03085147.2018.1492801
OpenAlexW2894081081
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited21

The collapse of the Soviet Union brought a series of economic reforms: privatization, increased foreign direct investment and weakened benefits. Correspondingly, some scholars expected trade unions to serve as a major contribution to the development of a democratic civil society that would serve as a Polanyian double movement to these disruptive reforms. However, Russia’s steelworkers have stood out as particularly weak and unwilling to strike due to their dependence on their employer for almost all aspects of their livelihoods. But is this lack of large, legally sanctioned and disruptive strikes truly evidence of worker quiescence and weak trade unions? Using an analysis of local newspaper accounts and archival documents to process-trace the interactions of workers, trade unions and management, this paper offers a counter-argument to the generalizations of past studies. Specifically, protests tend to be more frequent and extreme when there is union competition within a company and when foreign owners violate labour laws. Unions tend to engage in non-protest bargaining strategies when companies face bankruptcy or closure under domestic ownership. Because Russia was an early case of the rapid liberalization reforms that have been broadly recommended to developing and post-communist countries, a closer reading of on-the-ground conditions and protest aids in a broader understanding of the variation in backlash to global capitalism

Appropriation · Argument (complex analysis · Capitalism · Collective bargaining · Communism · Competition (biology · Democracy · Economics · International trade · Liberalization · Market economy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Trade union · Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism · Labor Movements and Unions · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Law

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    Allison D Evans•Protest in the Provinces•2025

  • Quantitative Analysis of Russian Protests

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  • The Dynamics of Labor Militancy in the Extractive Sector

    Open Access•Allison D Evans, Rounak Sil•Comparative Political Studies•2020

  • Labour protest in China’s private sector

    Teresa L Wright•Economy and Society•2018

  • Privatization and Judicialization in Resource Extraction

    Allison D Evans•Comparative Politics•2022

  • Modeling and measuring class conflict in Russia's regions

    Open Access•Shanika L Wilson•Rationality and Society•2019

  • The Politics of Labor in a Global Age

    Christopher Candland, Rudra Sil•The Politics of Labor in a Global…•2001

  • Rebellious Civil Society

    Grzegorz Ekiert, Jan Kubik•Rebellious Civil Society•1999

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    Linda J Cook•Problems of Post-Communism•1995

  • Civil Society, Trade Unions and Post-Soviet Democratisation

    Paul Kubicek•Europe Asia Studies•2002

  • Explaining Labor Weakness in Post-Communist Europe

    Open Access•Stephen Crowley•East European Politics and…•2004

  • Protest Patterns in Provincial Russia

    Open Access•Allison D Evans•Studies in Comparative…•2016

  • The Determinants of Regional Differences in Strike Rate in the U.S., 1971–77

    Mark Ellis•Annals of the Association of…•1992

  • What Went Wrong in Russia? The Ravages of “Market Bolshevism

    Open Access•Dmitri Glinski, Peter Reddaway•Journal of democracy•1999

  • Leading Labor

    Graeme B Robertson•Comparative Politics•2004

  • Polanyi, political-economic opportunity structure and protest

    Ondřej Císař, Jiří Navrátil•Social movement studies•2017

  • Politics, justice and the new Russian strike

    Open Access•Samuel A Greene, Graeme B Robertson•Communist and Post-Communist…•2010

  • Globalization, Labor and the 'Polanyi Problem

    Ronaldo Munck•Labor History•2004

  • A Critique of the Kerr-Siegel Hypothesis of Strikes and the Isolated Mass

    Open Access•Patricia Klobus Edwards•The Sociological Review•1977

  • Toward a Class Compromise in South Africa's 'Double Transition

    Open Access•Edward Webster, Glenn Adler•Latin American Politics and Society•1999

  • The Use of Newspaper Data in the Study of Collective Action

    Jennifer Earl, Andrew Martins et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2004

  • Validity and Systematicity of Newspaper Data in Event Analysis

    J Barranco, Dominik Wisler•European Sociological Review•1999

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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