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Evaluating the spatiotemporal variations of daytime surface and canopy urban heat islands

An arid climate case study

Bibliographic Data

ID21600399
AuthorsElham Shafieiyoun (0000-0002-4004-4935, Isfahan University of Technology, corresponding author), Mahdi Gheysari (0000-0003-2487-7301, Isfahan University of Technology), Mehdi Khiadani (0000-0003-1703-9342, Edith Cowan University), Jahangir Abedi Koupai (0000-0002-0316-1366, Isfahan University of Technology)
Year2023
Volume66
Issue14
Pages2985-3006
Publication date2023-12-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Environmental Planning and Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0964-0568 • E-ISSN: 1360-0559
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09640568.2022.2094225
OpenAlexW4285027446
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited60

Spatiotemporal variations of surface urban heat island (SUHI) and canopy urban heat island (CUHI) are compared in this study for the arid city of Isfahan, Iran, using two datasets for land surface temperature (LST) and air temperature (AT), and three different indices: urban-rural LST difference, urban thermal field variance index (UTFVI) and urban-rural AT difference. The inverted SUHI intensity was shown to vary between −13.9 °C in summer and −1.5 °C in winter, while the hourly average CUHI intensity ranged between −4.4 °C in summer and 6.3 °C in autumn. The spatial variation of CUHI showed significant differences in UHI intensity between urban sites (p < 0.05). Based on UTFVI variation, the non-SUHI and strongest SUHI were dominant phenomena in urban sites. In contrast, SUHI intensities were negative, representing only the non-SUHI phenomenon. The correlation between SUHI and CUHI values was not significant, indicating that intensities of CUHI and corresponding SUHI are not comparable in arid climates. These results demonstrate that for arid climates, determining UHI based on UTFVI, and the urban-rural AT difference, can provide detailed information about spatiotemporal variations of UHI

Arid · Atmospheric sciences · Canopy · Daytime · Geography · Meteorology · Physical geography · Urban heat island · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization · Environmental Science · Urban Green Space and Health · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Geology

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