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‘ I want to be known for my recovery, not my addiction ’

Recovery from methamphetamine use in Aotearoa-New Zealand

Bibliographic Data

ID21605449
AuthorsTrent Bax (0000-0002-8086-0806, Ewha Womans University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-12
Publication date2026-03-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDrugs Education Prevention and Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-7637 • E-ISSN: 1465-3370
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09687637.2026.2648831
OpenAlexW7139979385
LanguageEN
References cited48

Background In Aotearoa–New Zealand, about 1% of adults report methamphetamine use in the past 12 months, disproportionately affecting Māori, males, and those in socioeconomically deprived communities. This study examines how individuals achieve and sustain recovery through a life-course lens, emphasizing lived experience, identity reconstruction and social reintegration.Methods Drawing on 35 semi-structured life-history interviews and five moderated testimonies, the analysis applies Biernacki’s four-stage model of recovery as a sensitizing framework, integrating recovery capital and social recovery to interpret trajectories.Results Recovery pathways were nonlinear and heterogeneous, encompassing self-managed and treatment-assisted change. Self-managed participants relied on self-discipline, situational change, and informal support, while treatment-assisted changers benefited from structured accountability and therapeutic belonging. About one-quarter maintained limited or transformed contact with former peers while remaining abstinent, indicating complete social avoidance is not universally necessary. Recovery was marked by prolonged emotional and cognitive recalibration, requiring structure, purpose, and social connection. Work, whānau, spirituality, and self-reflection anchored stability and belonging.Conclusion Recovery from methamphetamine use is not a singular event but a sustained process of rebuilding autonomy, meaning, and identity. Distinctive features of stimulant recovery highlight the need for plural, culturally grounded, recovery-oriented systems of care that value both professional treatment and self-directed change

Addiction · Methamphetamine · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Substance use · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Health Services Management and Policy · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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