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Persecution is no blessing

Matthew 5:10–12 as a ‘practical theodicy’

Bibliographic Data

ID21609643
AuthorsMyriam G P Klinker-De Klerck (0000-0002-5023-1806, Theological University Utrecht)
Year2026
Volume60
Issue3
Publication date2026-01-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIn die Skriflig/In Luce Verbi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1018-6441 • E-ISSN: 2305-0853
PublisherAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/ids.v60i3.3216
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited6

About 30 years ago, Hanson argued on linguistic, literary-critical, and cultural grounds, that the term μακάριος in the macarisms should be translated as ‘how honourable!’ rather than ‘blessed’. His proposal has had little impact on translations or commentaries to date, despite the issue’s linguistic, cultural, and theological relevance. In this article, I examine the honour discourse in Matthew 5:10–12 and in Matthew 10:1–42, where the topic of persecution is addressed. This investigation serves a dual purpose: to strengthen Hanson’s argument from a rhetorical perspective and to illustrate the theological and social relevance of his proposal. The results also confirm F.P. Viljoen’s statement that the macarisms ‘function as a practical theodicy’. Contribution: This article contributes to the interpretation of the term μακάριος in Matthew 5:3–12 and its theological implications. This is relevant with regard to the impact of the Beatitudes in shame-based societies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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