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Profiles of State and Trait Engagement of Preschool Children

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21615917
AutoresAndrea Ritoša (0000-0002-8788-4851, Jönköping University, autor de correspondencia), Lena Almqvist (0000-0001-5904-1390, Mälardalen University), Henrik Danielsson (0000-0002-0446-0827, Linköping University), Mats Granlund (0000-0002-6894-9816, Jönköping University)
Año2024
Volumen35
Número8
Páginas1758-1772
Fecha de publicación2024-11-16
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaEarly Education and Development (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1040-9289 • E-ISSN: 1556-6935
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10409289.2023.2297656
OpenAlexW4390043077
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas61

Research Findings: This study examined the engagement of 494 preschool children in Sweden (M = 53.44 months, SD = 10.64) using both teacher questionnaires to measure global engagement (trait) and observations to measure momentary engagement (state). Using a person-oriented approach with cluster analysis, we identified five distinct profiles of global and momentary engagement, with four of them showing discrepancies between global and observed engagement levels. We found that age, hyperactivity, and second language learner (SLL) status were related to a specific engagement profile. Specifically, children high in hyperactivity tended to be in clusters with higher momentary engagement than global engagement, whereas second language learners were overrepresented in clusters with lower momentary engagement. Practice or Policy: The findings suggest that global and observed measures of engagement capture different aspects of children’s engagement and should not be used interchangeably. Children with low engagement ratings on both measures of engagement are more likely to have an extreme score on the global engagement measure, indicating that difficulties they experience will be more noticeable in their global engagement. On the other hand, displays of high levels of momentary engagement could signal children’s inherent potential, prompting tailored encouragement and support within Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) settings and promoting their overall engagement levels

Developmental psychology · Early childhood education · Pedagogy · Social engagement · Student engagement · Trait · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2026 - 2026 (1)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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