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Understanding the Adoption of Dietary Interventions Within a Chinese Autism Online Community

A Diffusion of Innovations Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID21616637
AuthorsZhenni Ni (0000-0003-1422-2168, Wuhan University), Yuxing Qian (0000-0002-3803-2505, Wuhan University, corresponding author), Zhizhen Yao (0000-0002-4234-5125, Wuhan University), Shuai Zhang (0000-0002-5059-6688, Wuhan University)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue6
Pages1266-1277
Publication date2023-05-12
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1041-0236 • E-ISSN: 1532-7027
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10410236.2022.2048469
PMID35260013
OpenAlexW4221039033
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

Dietary interventions are common but controversial treatments for autistic people. This study aims to understand the adoption of dietary interventions based on diffusion of innovations theory in the autism online community from four aspects: popularity, adoption process, the influence of opinion leaders, and post-adoption feedback. Our data was extracted from a Chinese autism community named Baidu Tieba autism forum. We applied a mixed-method including four analytical approaches: descriptive statistics for popularity analysis; machine learning models for automatic data classification and topic detection; social network analysis for exploring the influence of opinion leaders on the adoption phase; content analysis for revealing the family caregiver-reported feedback after adoption. Dietary interventions have become increasingly popular in the autism online community since 2018. Analysis of the adoption process revealed that family caregivers at different stages of adoption focused on different topics, and the number of interactions with opinion leaders had a significant effect on the highest level (p < .001) and stage span (p < .001) of health information adoption. According to findings from the feedback of family caregivers, the effects of dietary interventions varied from individuals with autism. Our study revealed the diffusion of unproven interventions, which is of great significance in promoting evidence-based practices

Autism · Content analysis · Descriptive statistics · Developmental psychology · Diffusion of innovations · Opinion leadership · Political science · Popularity · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Computer Science · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Predicting online participation and adoption of autism unproven interventions

    Zhenni Ni, Yuxing Qian et al.•Behaviour and Information…•2025

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • A biterm topic model for short texts

    Open Access•Xiaohui Yan, Jiafeng Guo et al.•Proceedings of the 22nd…•2013

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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