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Baby Stocks

How America’s Equities Could Heal Its Inequities

Bibliographic Data

ID21619573
AuthorsMichael Miovic (0000-0001-9546-6046, MD, Medical Director, Primary Care Behavioral Health, VA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume105
Issue2
Pages238-251
Publication date2024-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFamilies in Society The Journal of Contemporary Social Services (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-3894 • E-ISSN: 1945-1350
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10443894231165605
OpenAlexW4383551331
LanguageEN
References cited28

This article reviews economic and financial evidence that explains why the U.S. stock market should be viewed as a social determinant of health. Because U.S. stocks return more than other assets, over time compound interest concentrates wealth in the hands of wealthy, white, and foreign investors who own most of the U.S. market. In contrast, lack of equity ownership sustains financial hardship and racial inequities for the bottom half of the population and worsens their health through socioeconomic effects on medical outcomes. To address these problems with wealth and health disparities, the author reviews potential models for democratizing market ownership and then argues the United States should give an index fund of its whole market to every child at birth (i.e., baby stocks) and ensure long-term holding to build wealth for all citizens

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Financial economics · Financial market · Geography · Health care · Health equity · Political science · Population · Socioeconomic status · Stock market · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Finance

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