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The Effectiveness of Equine-Facilitated Psychotherapy in Adolescents with Serious Emotional Disturbances

Bibliographic Data

ID2162198
AuthorsHanna Roberts (Carroll College), Nikki Honzel (Carroll College)
Year2020
Volume33
Issue1
Pages133-144
Publication date2020-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthrozoös (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0892-7936 • E-ISSN: 1753-0377
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08927936.2020.1694317
OpenAlexW2999571919
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited22

Adolescents with serious emotional disturbances (SED) are a particularly difficult population to treat owing to high comorbidity rates of anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress, and behavioral conduct disorders. The current study compared the effectiveness of equine-facilitated psychotherapy (EFP) and traditional group therapy (TGT) on levels of positive and negative affect in adolescents with SED. We hypothesized that participants would have higher overall positive affect after EFP compared with TGT and that negative affect would be significantly lower after EFP compared with TGT. Adolescents with SED participated in EFP and TGT sessions once a week over an 8-week period in addition to normative treatment. The Positive and Negative Affect Scale was administered immediately before and after the sessions. Statistical analyses revealed that EFP was just as effective as TGT in increasing positive affect and decreasing negative affect. More importantly, participants had significantly higher positive affect before and after EFP compared with TGT. Even though positive affect scores improved in both therapies, participants arrived to and left EFP with significantly higher positive affect scores than those attending TGT. Owing to its effect on positive affect, EFP may be a beneficial alternative to traditional therapies for adolescents with SED

Affect (linguistics · Anxiety · Comorbidity · Population · Psychiatry · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Human-Animal Interaction Studies · Medicine · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Psychology · Clinical Psychology

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Citations per year1.25
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Highly citedNo

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