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What participation types of learners are there in connectivist learning

An analysis of a cMooc from the dual perspectives of social network and concept network characteristics

Bibliographic Data

ID21632292
AuthorsYaqian Xu (0000-0002-6539-8625, Research Centre of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, corresponding author), Junlei Du (0000-0002-2881-5223, Research Centre of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China)
Year2023
Volume31
Issue9
Pages5424-5441
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInteractive Learning Environments (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-4820 • E-ISSN: 1744-5191
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10494820.2021.2007137
OpenAlexW3217403605
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited13

Learners in connectivist learning are diverse. It’s necessary to make a clear understanding of learners’ participation types and characteristics for optimizing the learning support service and learning evaluation in connectivist learning. This study aims to describe different types of learners in connectivist learning from two dimensions of social network and concept network characteristics. We analyzed 10598 collected data output during a 12-week cMOOC “Internet Driven Education Reform: Dialogue between Theory and Practice” in China. Using social network analysis, Latent Dirichlet Allocation, the K-means cluster analysis and lag sequential analysis to identify different participation types, we found: 1) Five types of learners in cMOOCs were obtained, namely “connected creative learners”, “social learners”, “reflective learners”, “wandering learners”, “marginal learners”; 2) The outstanding learners of connected creative learners, social learners and reflective learners, are in the minority; 3) Most learner types are relatively stable, but there is a possibility of conversion between some different participation types. Based on the above conclusions, this study puts forward some suggestions on cMOOC design. This study gives insight into the characteristics of five types of learners in cMOOC, so that future designers and facilitators can understand, design and support more effective cMOOCs for learners

Latent Dirichlet allocation · Mathematics education · Social media · Social network analysis · Topic model · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Online and Blended Learning · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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    Open Access•Shuang Li, Junlei Du et al.•Computers & Education•2023

  • Metacognition and Social Presence in Connectivist Learning

    Open Access•Huijin Lu, Maria Limniou et al.•Education Sciences•2025

  • The measurement and characteristic analysis of learner interaction levels in cMoocs based on path analysis

    Yulin Tian, Jianjun Xiao•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

  • Who will participate in online collaborative problem solving? A longitudinal network analysis

    Cixiao Wang, Jianjun Xiao•Interactive Learning Environments•2024

  • Dynamics of cMooc learner interactions in different social media

    Shuang Li, Junlei Du et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Exploring interaction patterns in open learning environments

    Jianjun Xiao•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

  • Diversified social capital accumulation strategies for cMooc learners

    Open Access•Shuang Li, Xinpei Yu et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

  • A role recognition model based on students’ social-behavioural–cognitive-emotional features during collaborative learning

    Cixiao Wang, Jianjun Xiao•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Profiles of learner interactions in synchronous and asynchronous online discussions

    Open Access•Xinyi Song, Haimei Zhang et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

  • Why did they come back? Analysis of learning behaviour and motivation of repeat learners in cMoocs

    Lei Xie, Cixiao Wang•Interactive Learning Environments•2024

  • How do learners’ content network characteristics evolve in cMooc from the perspective of clustering and comparing learners

    Yujuan Guo, Luoying Huang et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • How do learners participate in interaction in different types of discussion topics and learning tools of cMoocs

    Luoying Huang, Yujuan Guo et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2024

  • Analysis and comparison of learners’ epistemic networks based on interaction content in connectivist learning

    Yujuan Guo, Luoying Huang•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • The crowd in Moocs

    Xin Zhou, Aixin Sun et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Social networking learning through enterprise social networks

    Ramona-Diana Leon, Raúl Rodríguez Rodríguez et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • Who will work together? Factors influencing autonomic group formation in an open learning environment

    Cixiao Wang, Yaqian Xu•Interactive Learning Environments•2024

  • The evolution of cMooc learners’ resource use behaviour

    Yun-Qi Bai, Chen Li et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2025

  • The influencing factors of interaction and perceived value of cMooc learners

    Yun-Qi Bai, Yaqian Xu et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2022

Unique citing works18
Citations per year4,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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