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A Laboratory Study Comparing the Effectiveness of Verbal and Nonverbal Rapport-Building Techniques in Interviews

Bibliographic Data

ID21633353
AuthorsEric Novotny (0000-0002-5293-3414, University of Georgia, corresponding author), Mark G Frank (0000-0002-0906-1497, Department of Communication, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, New York, USA), Mary Grizzard (0000-0003-2883-0308, The Ohio State University)
Year2021
Volume72
Issue5
Pages819-833
Publication date2021-09-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunication Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1051-0974 • E-ISSN: 1745-1035
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10510974.2021.1975141
OpenAlexW3196325520
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited32

The relative and combined effectiveness of verbal versus nonverbal techniques in eliciting rapport during interviews is unknown. The effectiveness of one verbal and one nonverbal behavioral technique presumed to be associated with rapport-building were compared to determine if either or both could influence participants to disclose more personal information. In an experiment, an interviewer performed one of four conditions with participants: verbal commonalities, mirrored body postures, a combination of both, or neither (control). Results indicated that participants were more willing to discuss personal, or “closed” topics when verbal commonalities were used alone, versus in conjunction with nonverbal mirroring. The simple effect of mirroring trended in the predicted direction but was not significantly different from the control group. Practical and research-based implications for rapport-building in interviews are discussed

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Interview · Mirroring · Nonverbal communication · Communication in Education and Healthcare · Computer Science · Psychology · Psychology of Social Influence · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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