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Community Engagement in the Liberal Arts

How Service Hours and Reflections Influence Course Value

Bibliographic Data

ID21634533
AuthorsDavid Lynn Painter (0000-0001-5808-6319, Rollins College, Winter Park, FL, USA, corresponding author), Courtney Howell (Rollins College, Winter Park, FL, USA)
Year2020
Volume43
Issue4
Pages416-430
Publication date2020-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Experiential Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1053-8259 • E-ISSN: 2169-009X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1053825920931563
OpenAlexW3036283778
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

Background: In response to critics’ charges that the liberal arts lack practical value, most colleges have incorporated service-learning in their curricula. Ideally, these service-learning activities not only benefit the community but also enhance the course’s (a) pedagogical effectiveness as well as the students’ (b) civic engagement and (c) professional development. Purpose: This investigation uses a survey to measure the extent to which service-learning in community engagement courses at a liberal arts college achieved these three outcomes. Methodology/Approach: Specifically, we parsed the influence of service hours and reflection activities on 740 students’ ratings of pedagogical effectiveness, civic engagement, and professional development. Findings/Conclusions: The results suggest students in community engagement courses that included at least 15 service hours and three different types of reflections reported significantly greater outcome achievement than those with fewer hours or reflections. Moreover, class discussions and individual conversations were rated the most effective types of reflection activities. Implications: Based on these findings, we provide some best practice suggestions for service hours and reflection activities in liberal arts community engagement courses

Civic engagement · Community engagement · Curriculum · Higher education · Liberal arts education · Medical education · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Service-learning · Sociology · Student engagement · The arts · Computer Science · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Medicine · Nursing Education, Practice, and Leadership · Psychology · Service-Learning and Community Engagement

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    Open Access•Naomi Hudson, Valeria Pérez et al.•Journal of Experiential Education•2025

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    Tim Knapp, Bradley J Fisher et al.•Journal of Community Practice•2010

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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