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Marriage and Money Entangled

Commodification, Agency, and Economic Analysis in Chinese Marriage Payment Lawsuits

Bibliographic Data

ID21640160
AuthorsYiran Zhang (0000-0002-7052-0357, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume27
Issue2
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueUCLA Women s Law Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1068-9893 • E-ISSN: 1943-1708
PublisherCalifornia Digital Library (CDL) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5070/l3272051563
OpenAlexW3130677741
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited2

Lawsuits about groom-to-bride marriage payments are arriving in Chinese courts, challenging traditional ideas about marriage formation. Through the lens of case files, I examine the dissolution of marriages (or quasimarital relationships) formed by marriage payment agreements and analyze the anticommodification views expressed by feminists and legal scholars. In these cases, judges wrestle with two competing considerations: their own antimarriage payment and pro-groom views on one hand and the litigants’ economic conception of marriage on the other. The former urges judges to rule for the grooms, and the latter for the brides. In balancing these two considerations, judges generally order a partial or full repayment of the payment when the relationship dissolves. I also examine feminist concerns of voluntariness and fairness in the commodification of sexuality. The current theoretical and judicial frameworks do not account for the divergent power dynamics in individual cases; as a result, the case rulings do not respond appropriately to brides and grooms with differing degrees of agency. These blind spots may have unintended consequences, including inflating prices and reinforcing gender-based asymmetries. In this Article, I argue that judges should rely on economic analysis rather than moral judgment to better account for the actual dynamics of marriage payment arrangements. Framing my analysis is a transactional conception of marriage and an economic approach to family, both of which have the potential to further our understanding of marriage and to advance gender equality

Commodification · Economics · Law and economics · Market economy · Marriage law · Payment · Political science · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Discrimination and Equality Law · Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies · Law

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Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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