Is long-term memory used in a visuo-spatial change-detection paradigm
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21641004 |
|---|---|
| Authors | B Goecke (0000-0002-3050-1848, Universität Ulm, corresponding author), Klaus Oberauer (0000-0003-3902-7318, University of Zurich) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 28 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Pages | 1972-1981 |
| Publication date | 2021-12-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Psychonomic Bulletin & Review (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1069-9384 • E-ISSN: 1531-5320 |
| Publisher | Springer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.3758/s13423-021-01951-8 |
| PMID | 34100224 |
| OpenAlex | W3121779711 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 30 |
In tests of working memory with verbal or spatial materials, repeating the same memory sets across trials leads to improved memory performance. This well-established “Hebb repetition effect” could not be shown for visual materials in previous research. The absence of the Hebb effect can be explained in two ways: Either persons fail to acquire a long-term memory representation of the repeated memory sets, or they acquire such long-term memory representations, but fail to use them during the working memory task. In two experiments ( N 1 = 18 and N 2 = 30), we aimed to decide between these two possibilities by manipulating the long-term memory knowledge of some of the memory sets used in a change-detection task. Before the change-detection test, participants learned three arrays of colors to criterion. The subsequent change-detection test contained both previously learned and new color arrays. Change detection performance was better on previously learned compared with new arrays, showing that long-term memory is used in change detection
Change detection · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Short-term memory · Working memory · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Memory and Neural Mechanisms · Neural dynamics and brain function · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence
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Working memory limits severely constrain long-term retention
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| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |