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Unmasking Socioecological Systems Complexities and Their Implications On Coastal Fishers’ Livelihoods in Select Regions Of Yunlin, Taiwan

Bibliographic Data

ID21641518
AuthorsMatovu Baker (0000-0002-1814-5705, National Taiwan Ocean University, corresponding author), Mubarak Mammel (0000-0002-5546-2531, National Taiwan Ocean University), Ming-An Lee (0000-0001-6970-7643, National Taiwan Ocean University, corresponding author), Yu-Ling Hsieh (0009-0003-0810-7283, National Taiwan Ocean University), Tzu-Ping Lee (National Taiwan Ocean University), Yao-Jen Hsiao (0000-0001-9069-4234, National Taiwan Ocean University), Louis George Korowi (National Taiwan Ocean University), Weining Zhang (0000-0003-2326-9400, National Taiwan Ocean University), Wei-Ning Zhang (National Taiwan Ocean University), Jyun-Long Chen (0000-0003-2676-7253, Fisheries Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture), Sajna Beegum (0009-0009-7526-5015, Affiliated With Pondicherry University), Yeny Nadira Kamaruzzaman (0000-0003-0001-5504, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu)
Year2026
Volume35
Issue2
Pages346-389
Publication date2026-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Environment & Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1070-4965 • E-ISSN: 1552-5465
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10704965251401399
OpenAlexW4416800766
LanguageEN
References cited81

This paper ranks among the initial empirical studies to explore the complex socioecological system (SES), dynamics, shifts, and their ramifications to coastal fisher communities in Taiwan. Participatory interactions with 38 respondents in Yunlin and ocean environmental data across Taiwan from 2010 to 2020 were utilized to capture SES vulnerability and resilience options for Yunlin, Taiwan. Findings revealed that Yunlin possesses valuable coastal resources that determine livelihood activities and SES functioning. The dominant fisheries resources have created unique livelihood identities, bonds, and SES networks among actors. SES and fishing-livelihood interactions are shaped along familial, community, and long-established ties. However, demographic shifts, for example, aging fisher and migrant youth populations, are altering SES interactions. With sea surface temperatures increasing by 1°C, bleak fishers’ livelihood futures are projected. This is worsened by massive ocean renewable energy projects, catapulting into declining livelihood benefits and coastal resource access. To mitigate these threats, diverse livelihood empowerment and SES resilience options are proposed. To expound these options, a co-designed sustainable coastal community system pathway with six critical resilience perspectives is developed. Enhancing SES and coastal communities’ resilience requires a holistic understanding of micro-level SES dynamics. Thus, coastal communities’ re-engagement and cross-sectional transdisciplinary research are needed. These could re-evaluate diverse spatial-temporal SES vulnerability dynamics and create better resilience perspectives for coastal fisheries and other livelihood sectors

Adaptive capacity · Citizen journalism · Empowerment · Livelihood · Psychological resilience · Socioeconomic status · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Coastal and Marine Management · Sustainability and Climate Change Governance

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