Nicotine Dependence and Postpartum Depression
A Multicenter Research Network Study
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21645355 |
|---|---|
| Authors | R Constance Wiener (0000-0003-0371-6699, West Virginia University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 58 |
| Issue | 13 |
| Pages | 1691-1695 |
| Publication date | 2023-11-10 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Substance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/10826084.2023.2244063 |
| PMID | 37545109 |
| OpenAlex | W4385620331 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 21 |
Background Many people who have recently delivered a baby (puerperae) experience postpartum depression. The aim of this study is to examine nicotine dependence within the 5 years prior to delivery (ND5y) as a factor.Methods Data from TriNetX Research Network platform were used. Analysis involved determining risk ratios of postpartum depression among puerperae with/without ND5y in umatched cohorts and propensity score matched cohorts.Results The unmatched sample included 1,460 (13.8%) postpartum puerperae with diagnosed ND5y and 9,138 (86.2%) postpartum puerperae without ND5yt. The matched sample included 1,362 participants with and 1,362 participants without ND5y diagnosis. The unmatched and matched risk ratios were 1.75 (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.55, 1.98; p < 0.0001) and 0.68 (95% [CI]: 0.59, 0.79; p < 0.0001), respectively.Conclusion Postpartum depression was associated with ND5y in the unmatched sample analysis, but not in the matched sample analysis. As a potential mechanism is unknown, it is possible that some of the matched variables have a shared mechanism with post-partum depression and matching may have masked the true relationship. Therefore, both the unmatched and propensity matched analyses are presented as both have important relevance and may spur future research with non-clinical-based data
Multicenter study · Nicotine · Nicotine dependence · Postpartum depression · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Randomized controlled trial · Clinical Psychology · Health disparities and outcomes · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Psychology · Internal Medicine
Individual and Combined Effects of Postpartum Depression in Mothers and Fathers on Parenting Behavior
The effect of postpartum depression on child cognitive development and behavior
Postpartum depression effects on early interactions, parenting, and safety practices
Consequences of maternal postpartum depression
Economic and Health Predictors of National Postpartum Depression Prevalence
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |