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Alcohol Use Disorder Symptoms Rather than Alcohol Exposure Predict Experiences of Cannabis Use Disorder Symptoms among Adolescents and Young Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID21645918
AuthorsLisa Dierker (0000-0001-9614-9720, Wesleyan University, corresponding author), Lisa C Dierker (Wesleyan University), Arielle Selya (0000-0001-7026-6988, Sanford Research, Behavioral Sciences Group, Sioux Falls, USA)
Year2021
Volume56
Issue3
Pages431-435
Publication date2021-02-23
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2020.1869262
PMID33427539
OpenAlexW3118780667
LanguageEN
References cited19

Background: Alcohol and cannabis use are highly comorbid. Objective: We evaluate if alcohol use and/or alcohol use disorder symptoms predict experiences of cannabis use disorder symptoms among adolescents and young adults and whether the relationships differ based on frequency of cannabis use, recency of cannabis initiation and age. Method: Data were drawn from five annual surveys of the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (2014–2018) to include adolescents and young adults (age 12 to 21 years) who reported using cannabis and alcohol at least once in the past 30 days. Results: Number of alcohol use disorder symptoms, over and above alcohol quantity or frequency, was positively associated with each of the cannabis use disorder symptoms as well as the total number of cannabis use disorder symptoms endorsed. The association between alcohol and cannabis use disorder symptoms was stronger among those who were younger and those who initiated cannabis use within the past 2 years. Conclusions: Treatment should consider these and other cross-over effects of substance disorder symptoms when addressing risk for chronic and dependent use

Alcohol · Alcohol use disorder · Cannabis · Developmental psychology · Psychiatry · Young adult · Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research · Clinical Psychology · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Highly citedNo

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